toLowerCase Locale toUperCase Locale Java Android

/* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
//www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ImageView imageView;
private Button button1;
Drawable bitmapOrg;
private final int[] mColors =
{Color.BLUE, Color.GREEN, Color.RED, Color.LTGRAY, Color.MAGENTA, Color.CYAN,
		Color.YELLOW, Color.WHITE};
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
		button1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

		
		bitmapOrg = this.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.flower_blue);
        
        button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View view) {
                int mColor = (int) Math.floor(Math.random() * mColors.length);
                bitmapOrg.setColorFilter(mColors[mColor], PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY);
                imageView.setImageDrawable(bitmapOrg);
                imageView.invalidate();
            }
        });	
 	}

}

Black and white bitmap image pictures, gray scale colormatrix Android example.

public class ApokusActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(new SampleView(this));
	}

	private static class SampleView extends View {

		// CONSTRUCTOR
		public SampleView(Context context) {
			super(context);
			setFocusable(true);

		}

		@Override
		protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
			Paint paint = new Paint();

			canvas.drawColor(Color.YELLOW);


			// you need to insert a image flower_blue into res/drawable folder

			paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
			Bitmap bitmapOrg = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
					R.drawable.flower_blue);
			canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapOrg, 10, 10, paint);
			int width, height;

		    ColorMatrix cm = new ColorMatrix(
		    		new float[]{
		    		0.5f,0.5f,0.5f,0,0,
		            0.5f,0.5f,0.5f,0,0,
		            0.5f,0.5f,0.5f,0,0,
		            0,0,0,1,0,0,
		            0,0,0,0,1,0
		            });
		    cm.setSaturation(0);
		    ColorMatrixColorFilter f = new ColorMatrixColorFilter(cm);
		    paint.setColorFilter(f);
		    int h = bitmapOrg.getHeight();
			//canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapOrg, 10, 10, paint);
			canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapOrg, 10, 10 + h + 10, paint);

		}

	}
}

TypeFace, setTypeface, font, font family, array of String, Button create dynamically

@Override
protected void onStart() {
LinearLayout.LayoutParams p = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
  48,
  55
);	
Typeface typeFace = Typeface.MONOSPACE;	
String [] ar = {"A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","J","K"};
for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++) {
Button buttonView = new Button(this);
buttonView.setText(Html.fromHtml("<b>"+ar[i]+"</b>"));
buttonView.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
buttonView.setTextSize(27.f);
buttonView.setTypeface(typeFace,Typeface.BOLD);
buttonView.setOnClickListener(mThisButtonListener);
if(i%2==0)
	mLayoutButtons.addView(buttonView, p);
else
	mLayoutButtonsNextRow.addView(buttonView, p);
	
_listOfButtons.add(buttonView);
}

	super.onStart();
}

//////// xml file
<TextView
    android:id="@+id/text01"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:textSize="20dp"
    android:fontFamily="Arial"
 />

MainActivity.java

package com.asynctaskexample;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private TextView textView;
	private ProgressBar progressBar;
	private DownloadWebPageTask mTask = null;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TextView01);
		downloadPage();
	}

	// AsyncTask <TypeOfVarArgParams , ProgressValue , ResultValue> .
	private class DownloadWebPageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {

		@Override
		protected void onPreExecute() {
			//textView.setText("Hello !!!");
			progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
			progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			super.onPreExecute();
		}

		@Override
		protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
			super.onProgressUpdate(values);

		}

		@Override
		protected String doInBackground(String... urls) {
			String response = "";
			for (String url : urls) {
				DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
				HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
				try {
					HttpResponse execute = client.execute(httpGet);
					InputStream content = execute.getEntity().getContent();

					BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
							content));
					String s = "";
					while ((s = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
						response += s;
					}

				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return response;
		}

		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
			progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
			textView.setText(result);
		}
	}

	private void downloadPage() {
		if (mTask != null
				&& mTask.getStatus() != DownloadWebPageTask.Status.FINISHED) {
			mTask.cancel(true);
		}
               // execute(String[]) you can put array of links to web pages, or array of Integer[] 
               // if first param is Integer[] etc.
		mTask = (DownloadWebPageTask) new DownloadWebPageTask()
				.execute(new String[] { "//android.okhelp.cz/android-market.html",
						"//android.okhelp.cz/android-market.html" });
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();

		if (mTask != null
				&& mTask.getStatus() != DownloadWebPageTask.Status.FINISHED) {
			mTask.cancel(true);
			mTask = null;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="//schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/TextView01"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</LinearLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml do not forget INTERNET uses-permission !!!!!!!

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

Context context = getApplicationContext();
Drawable drawable = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.my_image);
// convert drawable to bitmap
Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable)drawable).getBitmap();
// convert bitmap to drawable
Drawable d = new BitmapDrawable(bitmap);

Android example source code.