How to Add Home Screen Widgets on Your Android Phone

Context myContext_1 = ThisClassName.this; // to open a Dialog

Context myContext_2 = getContext();

Context myContext_3 = this.getContext();

Context myContext_4 = this;

Context myContext_5 = this.getApplicationContext ();





	OnClickListener getImageBtnOnClick = new OnClickListener() {

		public void onClick(View view) {

			Context context = view.getContext();



		}

	};

// Toast 

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Context == getApplicationContext "

   , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();







// store Context in public class

public class MyActivity extends Activity { 

    public static Context myCnt = null; 

    ... 

    protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) { 

         ... 

        myCnt = this; 

        MyStorage.setContext(myCnt); 

        // or

        // MyStorage.setContext(this);        

        

        // cntxFromStorage == this

        Context cntxFromStorage = MyStorage.getContext();

        ... 

        }; 

    }; 

    

public class MyStorage

{

    private static Context cntStorageContext = null;

 	  

     

    public static Context getContext() { 

        return cntStorageContext;

     }

        

    public static void setContext(Context context) {

	 MyStorage.cntStorageContext = context;

	  }





    }; 



class DataBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

// get MyActivity context 

Context cnt = MyStorage.getContext();



}

    public static class YourFragment extends Fragment {
    //you have to add constructor!!!!!	
    public YourFragment(){}

        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, container, false);

            return view;
        }   

    }

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(new SampleView(this));
	}

	private static class SampleView extends View {

		// CONSTRUCTOR
		public SampleView(Context context) {
			super(context);
			setFocusable(true);

		}

		@Override
		protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

			canvas.drawColor(Color.CYAN);
			Paint p = new Paint();
			// smooths
			p.setAntiAlias(true);
			p.setColor(Color.RED);
			p.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); 
			p.setStrokeWidth(4.5f);
			// opacity
			//p.setAlpha(0x80); //
 
			canvas.drawOval(new RectF(50, 50, 20, 40), p);;
		}

	}
}

Locale lc = Locale.getDefault(); // default now locale on device
	String sCountry = lc.getCountry(); // CZ
	
	lc = new Locale("fr","FR"); //FRANCE .. Locale(language, country);
	String sCountry2 = lc.getDisplayCountry(); // Francie

	 Locale locale = Locale.GERMAN;					    
	 String sCountry3 = locale.getDisplayCountry(); // ""

 Locale locale = Locale.GERMAN;
 DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss zzzz", locale);
 String s = formatter.format(new Date());//13:40:39 GMT+00:00					


// array of locales   
 Locale[] locales = { new Locale("fr", "FR"), new Locale("de", "DE"),
				        new Locale("en", "US") };


Locale locale = Locale.US;

// for date
DateFormat dateFormatterEurope = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT,
					Locale.GERMANY);
Calendar myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
String sDate = dateFormatterEurope.format(myCalendar.getTime());

        final byte[] langBytes = locale.getLanguage().getBytes(Charsets.US_ASCII);
        
// UTF-8 most widely used text format for to properly display of text
        final Charset utfEncoding = Charsets.UTF_8;
        String text = "ěščřžýáíéůú"; 
        final byte[] textBytes = text.getBytes(utfEncoding);


// other Locale
CANADA
CANADA_FRENCH
CHINA
CHINESE
ENGLISH
FRANCE
FRENCH
GERMAN
GERMANY
ITALIAN
ITALY
JAPAN
JAPANESE
KOREA
KOREAN
PRC // Locale constant for zh_CN. 
ROOT // Locale constant for the root locale. 
SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE
TAIWAN
TRADITIONAL_CHINESE Locale constant for zh_TW. 
UK
US

E/AndroidRuntime(416): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E/AndroidRuntime(416): java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at java.util.Arrays$ArrayList.get(Arrays.java:75)
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getItem(ArrayAdapter.java:298)
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.createViewFromResource(ArrayAdapter.java:351)
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getView(ArrayAdapter.java:323)
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at android.widget.Spinner.makeAndAddView(Spinner.java:192)
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at android.widget.Spinner.layout(Spinner.java:151)
E/AndroidRuntime(416): 	at android.widget.Spinner.onLayout(Spinner.java:115)

// Spinner _spin1 contain only  49 items 
// you can set max 48 ( range 0 - 48)
// 50 is IndexOutOfBoundsException
_spin1.setSelection(50);