Get Screen Size Pixels per Inch Android example

RelativeLayout like parent, child Srollview is centered horizontal.
Second RelativeLayout in SrollView have gravity center, every child will centered horizontally and vertically.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="//schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal">

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/scrollView2" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="320dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#e6f825"
            android:gravity="center">

            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="New Button"
                android:id="@+id/button" />
        </RelativeLayout>
    </ScrollView>

</RelativeLayout>

While cycle Java basic example with array of strings.

MainClass.java

public class MainClass {
	public static void main(String[] arg) {
		String[] arrayOfString = { "Hello", "people", "hello", "world!" };
                int i = 0;
		while ( i < arrayOfString.length ){
			System.out.println(arrayOfString[i]);
			i++;
		}
	}
}

Activities launcher

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
    private class Sample {
        private CharSequence title;
        private Class<? extends Activity> activityClass;

        public Sample(int titleResId, Class<? extends Activity> activityClass) {
            this.activityClass = activityClass;
            this.title = getResources().getString(titleResId);
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return title.toString();
        }
    }

    private static Sample[] mSamples;

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        // Instantiate the list of samples.
        mSamples = new Sample[]{
                new Sample(R.string.title_first_app, FirstActivity.class),
                new Sample(R.string.title_second_app, SecondActivity.class),
                new Sample(R.string.title_third_app, ThirdActivity.class),
        };

        setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<Sample>(this,
                android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
                android.R.id.text1,
                mSamples));
    }

    @Override
    protected void onListItemClick(ListView listView, View view, int position, long id) {
        // Launch the sample associated with this list position.
        startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, mSamples[position].activityClass));
    }
}

Try add to AndroidManifest.xml configChanges for your Activity
android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"

 <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
                  android:label="@string/app_name"
                  android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
                  >

AlertDialog like MessageBox by WinApi:
If error: Unable to add window -- token null is not for an application
try change get Context.

// you can put this text into some function body or case in switch statement
                new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                    .setMessage("Hello boys!!!")
                    .setPositiveButton("OK", null)
                    .show();

Context context = getApplicationContext();
	AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
	builder.setTitle("Select font size");
	final CharSequence[] chsSize= { "Small", "Medium", "Large"};
	builder.setSingleChoiceItems(chsSize, 0 /*sel.item*/, 
	new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
 	    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
	    		 Toast.makeText(context, "Hello from dialog!!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	        dialog.dismiss();
	    }
	});
	AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
	alert.show();