Rotate Canvas with Bitmap Android example

How to change the image dynamically in ImageView and button setOnClickListener Android sample.


Main.java

ipackage cz.okhelp.my_game;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class Main extends Activity {
private ImageView hImageViewSemafor;
private Button hButton;
	
	@Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        
        hImageViewSemafor = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.idImageViewSemafor);
        hButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.idBtnChangeImage);
        hButton.setOnClickListener(mButtonChangeImageListener);
 
 
       
       
    }
	
    View.OnClickListener mButtonChangeImageListener = new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
                // setImageResource will change image in ImageView
        	hImageViewSemafor.setImageResource(R.drawable.semafor_green);
            
        }
    };

}

main.xml
Put into res/drawable this pictures:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="//schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView  
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
    />
    
       <ImageView
            android:src="@drawable/semafor_red"
            android:id="@+id/idImageViewSemafor"
            android:background="#66FFFFFF"
            android:adjustViewBounds="true"
            android:maxWidth="47dip"
            android:maxHeight="91dip"
            android:padding="10dip"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />    
    
</LinearLayout>

android:autoLink="all"

 <!-- text1 automatically linkifies things like URLs and phone numbers. -->
  <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:autoLink="all"
            android:text="@string/link_text_auto"
            />

Get display, screen resolution - dimension Android phone development example source code.

 Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
int nWidth = display.getWidth();
int nHeight = display.getHeight();

          DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
            getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
            //get density per inch for example: 120 , 160 , 240
            mXDpi = metrics.xdpi; // 160 The exact physical pixels per inch of the screen in the X dimension. 
            mYDpi = metrics.ydpi;

// density
int nDensity = metrics.densityDpi; // 160 screen density expressed as dots-per-inch

          float  mMetersToPixelsX = mXDpi / 0.0254f; // 1 inch == 0.0254 metre
          float  mMetersToPixelsY = mYDpi / 0.0254f;
          
// Resolution
// The total number of physical pixels on a screen.
int wPix = metrics.widthPixels; // 320 The absolute width of the display in pixels.
int hPix = metrics.heightPixels; // 480 The absolute height of the display in pixels.
int nWidthDisplay = (wPix < hPix)? wPix : hPix;

float nWidthScreenInInch = wPix / mXDpi; //320 / 160 == 2.0 in inch.
float nHeightScreenInInch = hPix / mYDpi; //480 / 160 == 3.0 in inch.

// for example:
// density 120 per inch
//width 320 pix / 120 dpi == width 2.66 inch
//height 480 pix / 120 dpi == height 4.0 inch 

// density 240 per inch
//width 320 pix / 240 dpi == width 1.33 inch
//height 480 pix / 240 dpi == height 2.0 inch 

Example:
HTC Desire HD
11 (4.3) Diagonal cm (in)
480×800 Resolution
85 (217) ppcm (PPI - Pixels per inch)

480 / 217 = 2.21 inch
800 / 217 = 3.69 inch
Math.sqrt( 2.21*2.21 + 3.69 * 3.69) = 4.3 inch - diagonal

//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixels_per_inch
//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dots_per_inch

Typical screen widths:

320dp: a typical phone screen (240x320 ldpi, 320x480 mdpi, 480x800 hdpi, etc).
480dp: a tweener tablet like the Streak (480x800 mdpi).
600dp: a 7” tablet (600x1024 mdpi).
720dp: a 10” tablet (720x1280 mdpi, 800x1280 mdpi, etc).


Emulator skins in the Android SDK
//developer.android.com/guide/practices/screens_support.html

	Low density (120), ldpi	Medium density (160), mdpi	High density (240), hdpi	Extra high density (320), xhdpi
Small screen	QVGA (240x320)		480x640
Normal screen	WQVGA400 (240x400) WQVGA432 (240x432)	HVGA (320x480)	WVGA800 (480x800) WVGA854 (480x854) 600x1024	640x960
Large screen	WVGA800** (480x800) WVGA854** (480x854)	WVGA800* (480x800) WVGA854* (480x854) 600x1024
Extra Large screen	1024x600	WXGA (1280x800)† 1024x768 1280x768	1536x1152 1920x1152 1920x1200	2048x1536 2560x1536 2560x1600
* To emulate this configuration, specify a custom density of 160 when creating an AVD that uses a WVGA800 or WVGA854 skin. ** To emulate this configuration, specify a custom density of 120 when creating an AVD that uses a WVGA800 or WVGA854 skin. † This skin is available with the Android 3.0 platform

Example have error code:
//developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/creating.html

Try to change ArticleFragment.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      //www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.example.android.fragments;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ArticleFragment extends Fragment {
    final static String ARG_POSITION = "position";
    int mCurrentPosition = -1;
    TextView articleText;
    @Override
//    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
//        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//
//        // If activity recreated (such as from screen rotate), restore
//        // the previous article selection set by onSaveInstanceState().
//        // This is primarily necessary when in the two-pane layout.
//        if (savedInstanceState != null) {
//            mCurrentPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(ARG_POSITION);
//        }
//
//        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
//        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.article_view, container, false);
//    }
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        // If activity recreated (such as from screen rotate), restore
        // the previous article selection set by onSaveInstanceState().
        // This is primarily necessary when in the two-pane layout.
        if (savedInstanceState != null) {
            mCurrentPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(ARG_POSITION);
        }

        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.article_view, container, false);
        articleText = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.article);
        return rootView;
    }
    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();

        // During startup, check if there are arguments passed to the fragment.
        // onStart is a good place to do this because the layout has already been
        // applied to the fragment at this point so we can safely call the method
        // below that sets the article text.
        Bundle args = getArguments();
        if (args != null) {
            // Set article based on argument passed in
            updateArticleView(args.getInt(ARG_POSITION));
        } else if (mCurrentPosition != -1) {
            // Set article based on saved instance state defined during onCreateView
            updateArticleView(mCurrentPosition);
        }
    }

    public void updateArticleView(int position) {
        //TextView article = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.article); //Error: article=null.
        if (articleText != null)
            articleText.setText(Ipsum.Articles[position]);
        mCurrentPosition = position;
    }
/* ERROR   public void updateArticleView(int position) {
        TextView article = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.article);
        article.setText(Ipsum.Articles[position]);
        mCurrentPosition = position;
    }*/

    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);

        // Save the current article selection in case we need to recreate the fragment
        outState.putInt(ARG_POSITION, mCurrentPosition);
    }
}

Table of usability of mobile phones with Android – February 2012 - (application Sky Map)

1	Samsung Galaxy S2	6.3%
2	HTC Desire HD	3.5%
3	HTC Evo 4G	3.4%
4	Samsung Galaxy Ace	2.1%
5	Samsung Galaxy S (SCH-I500)	2.1%
6	Samsung Galaxy S (GT-I9000)	2.1%
7	HTC Incredible 2	2.0%
8	Motorola Droid X	1.9%
9	Motorola Droid RAZR	1.9%
10	HTC Sensation 4G	1.7%